Effect / Consequence / Result

Cause - Result / Logical Consequence

• as a result

/æz ə rɪˈzʌlt/

• under those circumstances

/ˈʌndɚ ðoʊz ˈsɝkəmˌstænsɪz/

• in that case

/ɪn ðæt keɪs/

• for this reason

/fɚ ðɪs ˈrizən/

• in effect

/ɪn ɪˈfɛkt/

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Simple Connectors (Highly Reduced in Speech)

• for

/fɚ/ (stressed: /fɔr/)

• thus

/ðʌs/

• because the

/bɪˈkʌz ðə/

• then

/ðɛn/

• hence

/hɛns/

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Formal / Academic Transitions

• consequently

/ˈkɑnsəˌkwɛntli/

• therefore

/ˈðɛrˌfɔr/

• thereupon

/ˌðɛr.əˈpɑn/

• forthwith

/ˈfɔrθˌwɪð/

• accordingly

/əˈkɔrdɪŋli/

• henceforth

/ˈhɛnsˌfɔrθ/

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В разговорной речи используйте:

• so, then, because

В презентациях, в письме используйте:

• therefore, accordingly, consequently