rite, write, right

rite - /raɪt/

write - /raɪt/

right - /raɪt/

• The rite of passage involves learning to write, and it is important to get the right guidance.
• In order to write a letter, you must first decide if it's the right time to send it, as it's part of an important rite of communication.
• After the rite of graduation, I had to write a thank-you letter to my teacher to express that I was on the right path.
• He performed the sacred rite and then went home to write a detailed account of the experience, making sure he got the facts right.
• The rite of a traditional wedding ceremony requires vows, while I had to write the speech to make sure I said the right things.
• It is important to write a thank-you note after attending a rite, so you can show your appreciation in the right way.
• I want to make sure I write the right answer on the test, especially after attending the rite of learning this material.
• During the rite of passage, the elder told us how to write our names in the right way according to tradition.
• The students will write about their experiences at the rite of passage ceremony to reflect on what is right for their future.
• After the rite of initiation, you need to write down your thoughts, ensuring they are right for the ceremony’s purpose.

    • Rite: /raɪt/ - refers to a religious or ceremonial act or procedure.

    • Write: /raɪt/ - refers to the act of composing text, such as writing a letter or a book.

    • Right: /raɪt/ - refers to something correct, just, or morally good. It can also refer to direction (e.g., right turn).

rite -  /raɪt/ - обряд, ритуал, церемония

downtown, uptown

downtown - /ˈdaʊnˌtaʊn/

uptown - /ˈʌpˌtaʊn/

•  She prefers to live downtown because it's closer to work, while her friend enjoys the quieter atmosphere uptown.
• We decided to go downtown for lunch, but later we will head uptown to check out the new art gallery.
• The downtown area is always busy, but uptown offers a more relaxed and suburban vibe.
• I need to pick up some groceries downtown, but I’m meeting friends uptown for dinner later.
• The traffic downtown is usually heavy, but it's much lighter uptown during rush hour.
• We visited downtown for the music festival, then took the subway uptown to see the Broadway show.
• They live in a small apartment downtown, but they dream of moving to a larger house uptown.
• She works downtown but loves to spend her weekends uptown in the park.
• The new office building is downtown, but the luxurious apartments are located uptown.
• I enjoy shopping downtown, while my brother prefers the upscale stores uptown.

• downtown - /ˈdaʊnˌtaʊn/ - центр города, в центре города.
• uptown - /ˈʌpˌtaʊn/ - северная/верхняя часть города.

Uptown переводится как северная/верхняя часть города, часто подразумевая спальный или престижный район вдали от центра (downtown), с более спокойной атмосферой и магазинами.

early, yearly

early - /ˈɜːr.li/

yearly - /ˈjɪr.li/

• I like to wake up early every morning, but I only go on a yearly vacation.
• He arrived early at the event to avoid the crowd, but the event happens yearly.
• The early morning fog makes it hard to drive, but we experience it only on a yearly basis.
• She prefers to complete her work early in the day, and she attends a yearly conference for her job.
• I plan to leave early for the airport so I won’t miss my flight, but the conference is held yearly.
• The early spring flowers bloom beautifully, but the festival celebrating them is a yearly tradition.
• I had to leave early for my meeting, and I also have a yearly appointment with my dentist.
• The early bird catches the worm, but the birdwatching tour happens only on a yearly schedule.
• He sent his application early, as the conference only happens yearly, and he didn’t want to miss it.
• We decided to start the project early this year, but we will review its progress at our yearly meeting.

• early - /ˈɜːr.li/ - рано
• yearly - /ˈjɪr.li/ - ежегодно

Звук /ɝ/. General American

both, booth

both - /boʊθ/

booth - /buːθ/

• Both of us wanted to sit in the booth by the window, but it was already taken.
• I was surprised to find both the booth and the table available at the same time.
• The booth at the fair was busy, but both of us managed to grab some free samples.
• Both the booth and the restaurant had a great view of the beach, so we couldn’t decide.
• We should both go to the booth to check out the new gadgets, but I’m not sure if we have time.
• Both of the booths were decorated in a similar style, but one was more crowded than the other.
• The booth was so small that both of us had trouble fitting in at once.
• Both the booth and the stage are part of the same event, but they offer different experiences.
• I think both of us would prefer sitting in a booth, but I’m not sure if they have one available.
• They both entered the booth to place their orders, each unsure of what to choose.

• Both: /boʊθ/ - оба.
• Booth: /buːθ/ - киоск, будка, кабинка.

booth - /buːθ/ - киоск, будка, кабинка

boil, broil

boil - /bɔɪl/

broil - /brɔɪl/ 

• I like to boil vegetables but prefer to broil my chicken for a crispier texture.
• She decided to boil some pasta for dinner, while he wanted to broil some fish.
• If you want to boil the potatoes quickly, you should use hot water, but to broil them, put them under the oven's heating element.
• The recipe suggests you should first boil the corn on the cob and then broil it with butter for extra flavor.
• While I prefer to boil eggs for breakfast, my brother likes to broil them in the oven.
• I accidentally turned the burner too high and started to boil the soup, but then I realized I needed to broil the garlic bread.
• They decided to boil the lobsters for the soup and broil the shrimp for a side dish.
• You can boil the potatoes to soften them, but if you want a crispy crust, broil them for a few minutes.
• We need to boil the water to make tea, but we should broil the steak for dinner.
• The chef explained that you can boil the soup ingredients together but broil the meat separately for a more intense flavor.

• boil - /bɔɪl/ - кипятить.
• broil- /brɔɪl/ - готовить на открытом огне, жарить при высокой температуре.

cob - /kɒb/ - початок

ball, bowl

ball - /bɔl/

bowl - /boʊl/

• I couldn't decide whether to play with the ball or use the bowl for the game.
• She threw the ball across the yard and then placed it in the bowl for her dog.
• At the party, they had a ball playing games, but I had to leave when they started the bowl competition.
• He kicked the ball into the corner while I set the bowl of popcorn on the table.
• The cat was chasing the ball around the living room, but it stopped when it knocked over the bowl.
• We played football with a ball, then used a bowl to serve drinks afterward.
• The dog loves to chase a ball, but it also enjoys rolling around in its food bowl.
• I was trying to balance the ball on the bowl, but it kept rolling off.
• They decided to play catch with the ball, but someone accidentally dropped it into the bowl of water.
• He placed the ball on the floor near the bowl, hoping the dog would notice both.

• ball - /bɔl/ - мяч.
• bowl - /boʊl/ - чаша, миска.

Звук / b /

Звук /ɔ/. General American

Английские дифтонги: /oʊ/ /əʊ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

blend, bland, blind

blend - /blɛnd/

bland - /blænd/

blind - /blaɪnd/

• To make the dish less bland, you should blend in some spices, but don’t go in blind without tasting it.
• The blind man asked if the soup tasted bland because he couldn’t blend the ingredients himself.
• She said the decor was a blend of vibrant colors, but the furniture looked bland and almost blind to creativity.
• If you blindly follow the recipe, the flavors might blend poorly and end up bland.
• The smoothie had a perfect blend of fruits, while the other drink was bland and left the blind taste tester unimpressed.
• He tried to blend into the background during the bland presentation, feeling like a blind observer.
• The blind artist created a stunning blend of colors that was anything but bland.
• Don’t let a bland critique blind you to the beautiful blend of ideas in your work.
• The coffee had a blend of robust flavors, but the bland toast was a blind spot in the meal.
• Even the blind critic could sense that the blend of spices was superior to the bland seasoning of the competitor.

• blend - /blɛnd/ - смешивать.
• bland - /blænd/ - мягкий, вежливый, ласковый, вкрадчивый, безвкусный, успокаивающий, льстивый.
• blind - /blaɪnd/ - слепой.

bunch, bench

bunch - /bʌntʃ/

bench - /bɛntʃ/

• A bunch of people sat on the bench by the park, enjoying the sunny day.
• I saw a bunch of kids running around the bench in the playground.
• He placed a bunch of books on the bench before sitting down to relax.
• She left a bunch of flowers on the bench in front of the church.
• The coach asked the players on the bench to cheer for the team after a tough game.
• A bunch of old magazines were stacked neatly on the bench in the waiting room.
• They put a bunch of groceries on the bench while they prepared dinner.
• A bunch of tourists sat on the bench, taking photos of the famous landmark.
• After the hike, we rested on a bench with a bunch of snacks to enjoy.
• He gathered a bunch of leaves and placed them on the bench to admire their colors.

• bunch - /bʌntʃ/ - гроздь, связка, пучок, группа, сгусток, сбивать в кучу, сбиваться в кучу.
• bench - /bɛntʃ/ - скамейка, скамья, верстак, станок, судьи, суд, демонстрировать на выставке.

Звук / b /

Звук /ʌ/. General American
Звук /ɛ/. General American
Английские гласные звуки: /ɛ/ или /e/ и что такое Pin-Pen Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

bunch, branch

bunch - /bʌntʃ/

branch - /bræntʃ/

• She picked a bunch of flowers from the branch of the tree.
• There’s a bunch of grapes on the branch, just waiting to be picked.
• I noticed a branch falling from the tree, and it almost hit a bunch of kids playing nearby.
• The branch of the tree stretched over the fence, and I could see a bunch of birds nesting there.
• We found a bunch of leaves under the branch, all scattered across the ground.
• A bunch of people were standing by the tree, admiring the branch that had the best view.
• The branch of the river curved around the bend, while we saw a bunch of ducks swimming nearby.
• I grabbed a bunch of bananas from the branch of the tree, and we ate them together.
• The squirrel jumped from one branch to another, carrying a bunch of nuts in its mouth.
• There was a bunch of branches piled up near the house after the storm.

• bunch - /bʌntʃ/ - гроздь, связка, пучок, группа, пук, сгусток, сбивать в кучу, сбиваться в кучу.
• branch - /bræntʃ/ - отделение, филиал, ветвь, боковой, вспомогательный, разветвляться.

Звук /æ/. General American
Звук /ʌ/. General American
/ʌ/ vs /æ/

need, knead

need - /niːd/

knead - /niːd/

    

• If you need bread for dinner, you’ll have to knead the dough first.
• Do you need me to knead the dough while you prepare the sauce?
• She said, “I need to knead this mixture until it’s smooth.”
• You don’t need a machine to knead the dough; your hands will work fine.
• I need some advice on how to knead properly for soft bread.
• Do you need help to knead the dough evenly?
• All you need to make pizza is to knead the dough and add toppings.
• If you need perfect results, knead the dough for at least 10 minutes.
• They need to knead the clay before it can be shaped into pottery.
• You need patience to knead dough until it becomes stretchy and smooth.

• need - /niːd/ - нужждаться.
• knead - /niːd/ - месить, замесить.

sing, thing

sing - /sɪŋ/

thing - /θɪŋ/

•  She loves to sing about every little thing that makes her happy.
• The first thing you notice about him is how beautifully he can sing.
• Don’t sing if you’re not sure of the next thing in the lyrics.
• Is it your thing to sing in the shower every morning?
• He asked if I could sing, but singing is definitely not my thing.
• One thing is certain: she’ll sing her heart out at the concert tonight.
• If there’s one thing I know, it’s that she’ll always sing at family gatherings.
• The best thing about a choir is how they sing in perfect harmony.
• Can you sing that thing you were practicing earlier?
• The only thing that made her feel better was hearing him sing her favorite song.

• Sing - /sɪŋ/ - петь.
• Thing - /θɪŋ/ - вещь, предмет, дело, штука, нечто, кое-что, существо, факт, обстоятельство, вещица.

Звук / s /

Звук / θ /

Звук /ɪ/. General American

sink, think

sink - /sɪŋk/

think - /θɪŋk/

    

• I think the dishes are still in the sink waiting to be washed.
• Don’t let your hopes sink just because others think it’s a difficult challenge.
• If you think the boat might sink, wear a life jacket as a precaution.
• Do you think the sink in the kitchen needs replacing?
• I think I accidentally left the sponge in the sink.
• If you think carefully, you’ll realize why the heavy object began to sink.
• When I think about it, the sink has been leaking for weeks now.
• They didn’t think twice before letting the anchor sink into the ocean.
• I think the plumber fixed the leak under the sink this morning.
• Before you let your spirits sink, think about all the progress you’ve made.

• Sink - /sɪŋk/ - раковина, сток, слив, углубление, тонуть, потопить, утонуть, погружать.
• Think - /θɪŋk/ - думать, считать, мыслить, полагать, мысль, размышление.

Занятие по британской фонетике 4. Звук / s /

Занятие 39. Звук / θ /

Занятие 41. Звуки / θ / и / s /, / ð / и / z /

Занятие 65. Звук / ŋ /

Занятие 68. Звук / ŋ /

meet, meat

meet - /miːt/

meat - /miːt/

• Let’s meet at the butcher’s shop to pick up some fresh meat for the barbecue.
• At the dinner party, we’ll meet the chef who prepared the delicious meat dishes.
• She was excited to meet the farmer who raised the organic meat she bought.
• During the cooking class, we’ll meet people who specialize in preparing exotic meat.
• They planned to meet for lunch and enjoy a meal of grilled meat skewers.
• It was at the market where we first meet and discovered our shared love for smoked meat.
• We will meet at the deli counter to decide which type of meat to buy for sandwiches.
• When you meet the new butcher, ask him for his recommendation on the best cut of meat.
• The group decided to meet at the steakhouse to enjoy a variety of meat dishes.
• You’ll meet the hunters later to learn how they preserve the wild game meat.

• meet - /miːt/ - встречаться, встречать, встреча, соревнование, сбор, подобающий.
• meat - /miːt/ - мясо, пища, мякоть, еда, суть, содержание, ядро, пища для размышления.

Звук / m /

Звук / i /. General American

/ t / - с придыханием, альвеолярный

flour, floor

flour - /ˈflaʊər/

floor - /flɔr/

• She spilled the bag of flour on the kitchen floor while baking cookies.
• The bakery’s floor was covered in a fine layer of flour after a busy day.
• He swept the flour off the floor before continuing to prepare the dough.
• They placed a sack of flour in the corner of the stone floor in the old mill.
• The toddler dropped the bowl of flour, creating a white cloud on the tiled floor.
• A little flour dusted the floor near the pantry after the bag ripped open.
• She set the bag of flour on the floor next to the mixing table.
• The workers cleaned the wooden floor after a flour fight in the bakery.
• He knelt on the floor to measure the right amount of flour for the bread recipe.
• The cat ran through the spilled flour and left paw prints all over the floor.

• flour - /ˈflaʊər/ - мука, порошок, пудра, мучной, молоть, размалывать.
• floor - /flɔr/ - этаж, пол, настил, перекрытие, напольный, справляться.

Звук / f /

Английские дифтонги: /aʊ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]
Звук /ɔ/. General American

bought, boat, bird

bought - /bɔt/

boat - /boʊt/

bird - /bɝːd/

 

• She bought a birdcage and admired it while sitting on her friend’s boat.
• The fisherman bought bait to attract a bird that often perched on his boat.
• They bought a guidebook to identify a rare bird they saw from the deck of the boat.
• I bought binoculars to watch the bird colony nesting near the harbor where the boat was docked.
• He bought a toy bird for his child, who played with it on the family’s small fishing boat.
• We bought sandwiches to enjoy on the boat as we watched a bird circle above the lake.
• She bought a painting of a bird and hung it in the cabin of her houseboat.
• He bought tickets for a bird-watching tour that included a ride on a glass-bottom boat.
• The sailor bought a wooden carving of a bird to decorate his vintage boat.
• They bought a new boat after seeing a bird dive gracefully into the sea nearby.

• bought - /bɔt/ - купил, покупал.  Прошедшее время от buy.
• boat: /boʊt/ - лодка, катер
• bird: /bɝːd/ - птица.

Звук / b /

Звук /ɔ/. General American

Английские дифтонги: /oʊ/ /əʊ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук /ɝ/. General American

English pronunciation: альвиолярные согласные [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

perch - /pɜːrtʃ/ - окунь, насест, жердь, взгромоздиться, садиться, усесться.

cattle, kettle

cattle - /ˈkæt.l̩/ 

kettle - /ˈkɛt.l̩/

• The rancher boiled water in the kettle while keeping an eye on the cattle grazing in the field.
• A large kettle was used to prepare soup for the workers herding the cattle.
• As the cattle moved closer to the stream, the kettle on the campfire began to whistle.
• The cowboy brought a kettle of coffee to the pasture where the cattle were resting.
• During the storm, the cattle huddled together while the kettle in the kitchen kept boiling.
• She could hear the cattle mooing in the distance as she poured tea from the kettle.
• After a long day tending to the cattle, the rancher enjoyed a cup of tea from the kettle.
• The old kettle was dented but still served its purpose near the cattle pen.
• While the cattle were being fed, the farmer filled the kettle to prepare his morning tea.
• The children played near the cattle as their grandmother brewed herbal tea in a black kettle.

• Cattle - /ˈkæt.l̩/ - крупный рогатый скот.

Cattle рифмуется со словами - battle, rattle, tattle, prattle.

• Kettle - /ˈkɛt.l̩/ - чайник, котел, котелок, металлический чайник, бадья, коробка компаса.

Kettle рифмуется со словами - metal, petal, nettle, settle.

rattle - /ˈrætl/ - погремушка, трещотка, стук, грохот, греметь, грохотать, дребезжать, болтать.

tattle - /ˈtætl/ - судачить, сплетничать, болтать, сплетни, сплетня, болтовня. 

prattle - /ˈprætl/ - лепет, болтовня, болтать, лепетать. 

petal - /ˈpetl,/ - лепесток, лепестковый.

nettle - /ˈnetl/ - крапива, уязвлять.

settle - /ˈsetl/ - скамья, скамья-ларь, поселить, решать, урегулировать, улаживать, поселиться, селиться.

rancher - /ˈrɑːn(t)ʃə/ - хозяин ранчо

cattle pen - /ˈkæt.l̩ pɛn/ - загон для скота

create, crate

create - /krɪˈeɪt/

crate - /kreɪt/

• The artist decided to create a masterpiece out of the wooden crate she found in the garage.
• To create more storage space, he repurposed an old crate into a stylish shelf.
• She used her skills to create a functional crate for transporting fragile items.
• The workshop aims to teach participants how to create furniture from an empty crate.
• He plans to create a gift box using a wooden crate for the special occasion.
• The carpenter’s goal was to create a sturdy crate that could hold heavy equipment.
• In order to create a sense of order, she labeled each crate with its contents.
• They needed to create a new design for the packaging crate to improve its durability.
• The company aims to create environmentally friendly crates for shipping.
• Using his imagination, the child managed to create a castle out of an old crate.

• create - /krɪˈeɪt/ - создавать.
• crate - /kreɪt/ - упаковочная клеть, деревянный ящик.

Звук /ɪ/. General American
Английские дифтонги: /eɪ/ - секреты произношения  [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

along, alone

along - /əˈlɔŋ/ 

alone - /əˈloʊn/

• She walked along the beach, enjoying the sunset alone.
• If you travel along this road, you'll find a cabin standing alone in the forest.
• He decided to bring his guitar along because he didn’t want to play alone.
• The child ran along the trail, but his mother preferred to stay alone at the campsite.
• As we sang along to the music, she smiled, happy to know she wasn’t alone.
• The hiker ventured along the mountain path, feeling both exhilarated and alone.
• The dog trotted along beside its owner, who preferred not to leave it alone.
• Come along with us; there’s no need to spend your evening alone.
• The river flows along the valley, but the cabin nearby stands alone on a hill.
• He walked along the bustling street, yet he still felt completely alone.

• along - /əˈlɔŋ/ - вдоль, вместе, вперед, с собой, по длине, вдоль, по.
• alone - /əˈloʊn/ - одинокий.