stable, stubble

stable - /ˈsteɪ.bəl/

stubble - /stʌbəl/

• His hands were stable, but his face was covered with morning stubble.
• The horse stood calmly in the stable, while the cowboy rubbed his rough stubble.
• She tried to keep a stable expression, despite the itchy stubble on her chin.
• The weather stayed stable, but his beard grew into heavy stubble.
• I need a stable razor if I want to shave off this stubble properly.
• The stable boy wasn’t old enough to grow much stubble yet.
• He kept his emotions stable, though he nervously scratched at his stubble.
• They checked that the horse was in a stable condition - and the soldier with the stubble was relieved.
• The artist needed a stable hand to draw the man with the thick stubble.
• Even with medication keeping her mood stable, her short stubble after chemo surprised her.

• stable - /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ - постоянный, стабильный, устойчивый, спокойный, уравновешенный, конюшня, манеж.

Дифтонг /eɪ/ как в словах: day, say, able.

Stable рифмуется со словами: table, cable, able, label.

• stubble - /stʌbəl/ - стерня, щетина, жнивье, жниво, коротко остриженные волосы.

Краткий звук /ʌ/ как в словах: cup, mud, butter.

Stubble рифмуется со словами: bubble, trouble, double, rubble.

Звук / s /

Английские дифтонги: /eɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ə / 

Звук / ʌ /

Английские гласные звуки: /ʌ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

The schwa and vowel reduction in English and Russian [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

English pronunciation: альвиолярные согласные [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Гортанная смычка в английском (Glottal Stop & Glottal T) [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английские light L и dark L, syllabic l̩ и латеральный взрыв [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

object(noun), object(verb)

object(noun) - /ˈɑbˌdʒɛkt/

object(verb) - /əbˈdʒɛkt/

• I want an OBject to paint, but I might obJECT to the color you choose.
• The judge examined the OBject, but the lawyer began to obJECT immediately.
• The OBject was harmless, so the police didn’t obJECT to us keeping it.
• That strange metal OBject made him obJECT to the experiment.
• I don’t obJECT to that OBject on the table - it looks fine there.
• Students might obJECT to being graded on the OBject they designed.
• The OBject is valuable, so collectors often obJECT to selling it.
• The witness pointed at the OBject, only to obJECT to its description.
• If you obJECT, then that OBject must be returned to evidence.
• The scientist didn’t obJECT to studying the OBject overnight.

• object(noun) - /ˈɑbˌdʒɛkt/ - предмет, вещь , дополнение (в грамматике).

   Object(noun) рифмуется со словами: subject (noun), project (noun).

• object(verb) - /əbˈdʒɛkt/ - возражать, возразить.

Object(verb) рифмуется со словами: reject (verb), project (verb), subject (verb).

Звук / ɑ / в американском английском языке [English Art]

Звук / ə / 

The schwa and vowel reduction in English and Russian [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / e /

Английские гласные: /ɛ/ или /e/ и что такое Pin-Pen Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / k /

English pronunciation: альвиолярные согласные [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Гортанная смычка в английском (Glottal Stop & Glottal T) [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

least, list

least - /liːst/

list - /lɪst/

• At the very least, write a list before you shop.
• The list was long, but her least favorite task was first.
• The teacher said the least important item on the list could wait.
• I crossed off the least urgent things from my list.
• My least favorite movie is near the bottom of the list.
• He said the least useful skill on his resume list was sewing.
• The least expensive product on the list was already sold out.
• Make a list of at least five questions before the interview.
• The list may be long, but you can do at least the top three today.
• The least boring title wasn’t even on the list they discussed.

• least - /liːst/ - наименее, как минимум, наименьший, минимальный, минимальное количество. 

Least рифмуется со словами: feast, beast, priest, east.

• list - /lɪst/ - список, перечень, реестр, перечислять, крениться.

List рифмуется со словами: mist, fist, twist, kissed.

/l/ - кончик языка касается альвеолярного гребня за зубами.

Английские light L и dark L, syllabic l̩ и латеральный взрыв [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Звук ɪ 

Звук i:

Звуки / i:/ и / ɪ /

Английские гласные звуки: /iː/ vs /ɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / s /

Английское произношение: альвеолярные согласные [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

/ i:/ и / ɪ /

impart, import

impart - /ɪmˈpɑːrt/

import - /ˈɪmpɔːrt/

• Teachers who impart wisdom seldom care about the import of physical gifts.
• To impart urgency, he exaggerated the import of the news.
• The mentor wanted to impart skills that had great import for the student’s future.
• Judges must not impart bias, no matter the legal import of a case.

• impart - /ɪmˈpɑːrt/ - передавать, придавать, сообщать, давать. 

Ударение на второй слог.

Impart рифмуется со словами: start, part, chart.

• import - /ˈɪmpɔːrt/ - импортировать, копировать, загружать, импортируемый товар, ввоз, импортирование.

Ударение на первый слог.

Import рифмуется со словами: short, court, sort, sport, fort.

bias - /ˈbaɪəs/ - предвзятость, предубеждение, смещение, уклон, тенденциозность.

Звук ɪ 

Звук / m /

Звук / p /

Звук / a : /

Английские гласные звуки: /ɑː/ - звук удовольствия [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ɔː /

Английские гласные звуки: /ɔː/ и что такое Сot-Сaught Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / r /

English pronunciation: alveolar consonants [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Гортанная смычка в английском (Glottal Stop & Glottal T) [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

coup, cope

coup - /kuː/

cope - /koʊp/

• After the surprise coup, no one knew how to cope with the new reality.
• She couldn’t cope with the chaos that followed the attempted coup.
• Historians study how societies cope after a successful coup.
• The general led the coup, but couldn’t cope with running the country.
• Rumors of a coup make investors anxious and unable to cope.
• Citizens had to cope with strict curfews after the midnight coup.
• He joked that if there were a silent office coup, he wouldn’t cope well.
• People often can’t cope with the sudden power shift a coup causes.
• The documentary showed how leaders planned the coup and how civilians tried to cope.
• Journalists who covered the coup were taught breathing techniques to cope with stress.

• coup - /kuː/ - переворот, путч; удачный ход, удача в делах; перевернуть. 

Coup рифмуется со словами: too, blue, do, who, shoe.

• cope - /koʊp/ - справляться, совладать, бороться, сладить.

Сope рифмуется со словами: hope, rope, soap, slope.

Звук / k / 

Звук / u: /

Английские гласные звуки: /uː/ vs /ʊ/ - секреты произношения  [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / p /

wise, vice

wise - /waɪz/

vice - /vaɪs/

• A wise person avoids falling into any vice.
• It’s wise to recognize your vices before they control you.
• His wise advice helped me overcome a dangerous vice.
• The monk’s wise words warned about the vices of greed.
• She grew wise after years of struggling with her vice.
• The wise teacher spoke about virtue and vice in class.
• It’s not wise to mock someone for their personal vices.
• Every vice can teach a wise lesson if you reflect on it.
• A wise leader knows that power itself can become a vice.
• He wasn’t always wise - his past was full of vices and mistakes.

• wise - /waɪz/ - мудрый, благоразумный.

wise - со звуком /w/ - без контакта губ с зубами.

Wise рифмуется со словами: rise, size, ties, flies, eyes, disguise.

• vice - /vaɪs/ - заместитель, порок, вместо, вместо, зажимать в тиски.

vice - со звуком /v/ - зубы на нижней губе + вибрация.

Vice рифмуется со словами: ice, slice, nice, dice, twice, advice.

virtue - /ˈvɜːrtʃuː/ - добродетель, сила, достоинство, целомудрие, действие, хорошее качество, свойство. 

Звук / v /

Звук / w / в начале слова

Звуки / w / и / v /

Английские дифтонги: /aɪ/- секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английское произношение: альвеолярные согласные [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Звук / s /

Звуки / s / и / z /

where, wear

where - /wɛr/

wear - /wɛr/

• Where should I wear my new suit - to dinner or the party?
• I don’t know where she plans to wear that fancy dress.
• Do you remember where you usually wear your wedding ring?
• He asked me where I’d like to wear the badge - on my shirt or jacket.
• She’s trying to decide where to wear her heels without ruining them.
• Where did you wear that perfume? The whole room smells lovely.
• Let’s find out where the actors wear their microphones on stage.
• Do you know where people in Alaska wear the warmest coats?
• Where should I wear this pin - on the lapel or the collar?
• It’s hard to know where to wear those shoes; they look too formal for the beach.

• where -  /wɛr/ -  где, куда, где, туда, туда где.
• wear - /wɛr/ - носить, быть одетым во что-либо , иметь вид.

Оба слова where и wear в American English рифмуются со словами: care, fair, hair, stare, share, pair, dare, bear.

В некоторых British акцентах эти слова могут произносится немного по-разному: where -  /weə/, wear - /wɛə/, но в в American English они произносятся одинаково.

Звук / w / в начале слова

Звук / e /

Английские гласные: /ɛ/ или /e/ и что такое Pin-Pen Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / r /

Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

lapel - /ləˈpel/ - отворот, лацкан.

vocation, vacation

vocation - /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

vacation - /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

• After years in his vocation, he finally took a long-overdue vacation.
• A true vocation doesn’t end, even during vacation.
• She found her vocation as a nurse while volunteering on vacation.
• It’s ironic how my vocation in travel keeps me from taking a real vacation.
• During my vacation, I reflected on whether teaching was my true vocation.
• His vocation requires dedication, so a vacation feels like a luxury.
• You can’t confuse a vocation for a vacation - one is work, the other rest!
• The priest’s vocation leaves little room for vacation time.
• Many people mistake their hobby for a vacation, not realizing it could become a vocation.
• A vacation can sometimes inspire a new vocation in life.

• vocation - /voʊˈkeɪʃən/ - призвание, профессия, склонность.

Vocation рифмуется со словами: location, quotation, notation, rotation.

• vacation - /veɪˈkeɪʃən/ - отпуск, каникулы, отдыхать, брать отпуск.

Vacation рифмуется со словами:  station, nation, relation, creation, foundation.

Звук / v /

Введение в английские дифтонги [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английские дифтонги: /oʊ/ /əʊ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английские дифтонги: /eɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

grass, glass

grass - /ɡræs/

glass - /ɡlæs/

• She dropped her glass while standing on the grass in the backyard.
• I set my glass of lemonade down on the grass and forgot about it.
• The sunlight reflected off the glass and sparkled across the grass.
• He found a shard of broken glass hidden in the tall grass.
• After mowing the grass, I enjoyed some cold water in a glass.
• Don’t put your glass too close to the edge of the grass tablecloth!
• The kids played on the grass while their parents sipped wine from glass cups.
• A piece of glass glittered under the morning dew on the grass.
• I tripped over the grass and spilled juice all over my glass shoes.
• When the storm hit, glass shattered and scattered over the grass outside.

• grass - /ɡræs/ -  трава, травка, газон, злак, луг, засевать травой, пастись, подножный.

/r/ - язык немного закругляется назад, но не касается альвеолярного гребня (бугорка за верхними зубами).

• glass - /ɡlæs/ - стекло, стакан, зеркало, стеклить, стеклянный. 

/l/ - кончик языка касается альвеолярного гребня за зубами.

shard - /ʃɑːd// - осколок, черепок, фрагмент, обломок, щепка.

Звук / g /

Звук / r /

Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английские light L и dark L, syllabic l̩ и латеральный взрыв [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Английское произношение: альвеолярные согласные [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Звук / æ / 

Английские гласные: /æ/ - любимый гласный гопников [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / s /

stilling, stealing

stilling - /ˈstɪl.ɪŋ/

stealing - /ˈstiː.lɪŋ/

• The monk was stilling his mind while the thief was stealing a purse.
• The sound of the river was stilling my nerves, unlike the news of robbers stealing in the night.
• By stilling the crowd, the guard prevented people from stealing food.
• He practiced stilling his thoughts instead of stealing ideas.
• The gentle wind was stilling the restless leaves while children were caught stealing apples.
• The teacher was stilling the noisy class when she noticed a boy stealing a look at his neighbor’s test.
• She found peace in stilling her breath, not in stealing others’ possessions.
• Stilling the storm was a miracle, but stealing the ship’s treasure was a crime.
• He was stilling the baby’s cries, unaware of his brother stealing cookies from the jar.
• Meditation is about stilling desire, not about stealing joy.

• stilling - /ˈstɪl.ɪŋ/ - сидеть спокойно, ничего не делая, успокаивая ум и тело; успокаивая.

Stilling рифмуется со словами: filling, billing, drilling, spilling, thrilling.

• stealing - /ˈstiː.lɪŋ/ - воруя; кража, похищение.

Stealing рифмуется со словами: feeling, healing, dealing, appealing, revealing.

Звук / s /

Английское произношение: альвеолярные согласные [n] [t] [d] [s] [z] [l] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук ɪ 

Звук i:

Звуки / i:/ и / ɪ /

Английские гласные звуки: /iː/ vs /ɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ŋ /

/ i:/ и / ɪ /

last, lust

last - /læst/

lust - /lʌst/

• His lust for power didn’t last long once reality hit.
• The lust for adventure can sometimes last a lifetime.
• She realized her lust for fame would never last forever.
• Their lust burned brightly, but it couldn’t last beyond a few weeks.
• That moment of lust was fleeting - it didn’t last the night.
• He tried to make his lust for success last, but exhaustion took over.
• The movie portrayed how lust may start quickly but rarely lasts.
• Her lust for freedom helped her last through the toughest times.
• Don’t confuse lust for love - one fades fast, the other can last.
• His lust for luxury didn’t last once he went bankrupt.

• last - /læst/ - последний, предыдущий, прошлый, последний, последний, оставшийся.

Краткий звук /æ/ как в словах cat, fast, past.

Рот приоткрыт, язык в нижнем положении и впереди.

Last рифмуется со словами: past, fast, blast, cast, vast, mast, contrast.

• lust - /lʌst/ - похоть, вожделение, страсть, похотливость, испытывать вожделение.

Краткий звук /ʌ/ как в словах cup, must, rust.

Рот более расслаблен, язык в среднем положении.

Lust рифмуется со словами: trust, dust, rust, must, bust, crust, thrust.

Звуки / l / и / n /

Английские light L и dark L, syllabic l̩ и латеральный взрыв [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Звук / ʌ /

Английские гласные звуки: /ʌ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / æ / 

Английские гласные: /æ/ - любимый гласный гопников [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звуки / ʌ / и / æ /

rear, rare

rear - /rɪr/

rare - /rɛr/

• The rear seats of the restaurant offer a rare view of the mountains.
• It’s rare to see a deer in the rear of the house.
• The rare painting was hidden in the rear room of the gallery.
• He parked his car at the rear entrance during a rare snowstorm.
• It’s a rare moment when the rear lights of every car shine at once.
• The chef prepared a rare steak while the waiter cleaned the rear tables.
• They found a rare flower growing near the rear fence.
• The rear camera caught a rare glimpse of the wild fox.
• In a rare incident, smoke came from the rear of the plane.
• The rear gate opened, revealing a rare collection of classic cars.

• rear - /rɪr/ или /rɪər/ - задний, тыльный, тыловой, хвостовой. 

Язык приподнят и впереди, губы расслабленные.

Rear рифмуется со словами: near, clear, cheer, fear, steer, peer.

• rare - /rɛr/ - редкий, недожаренный, с кровью. 

Рот открыт шире, язык ниже, губы расслабленные.

Rare рифмуется со словами: care, fair, share, stare, bear, air.

Звук / r /

Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук ɪ 

Английские гласные звуки: /iː/ vs /ɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / e /

Английские гласные: /ɛ/ или /e/ и что такое Pin-Pen Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Американский акцент: звук [ɝ] и r-colored vowels [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

butter, batter

butter - /ˈbʌtər/

batter - /ˈbætər/

• She mixed butter into the batter to make the pancakes richer.
• Don’t confuse the butter with the batter when you’re baking!
• The chef said the batter needed more butter for flavor.
• He spread butter on the bread while the batter rested.
• Melted butter was poured gently into the cake batter.
• The batter spilled all over the butter, making a mess.
• Add some butter before frying to keep the batter from sticking.
• She whisked the batter quickly, then folded in soft butter.
• The secret to crispy pancakes? Cold batter and warm butter.
• The batter for cookies tastes better with browned butter.

• butter - /ˈbʌtər/ - масло сливочное.

Произносится с кратким гласным /ʌ/ как слова cup, sun, luck.

Butter рифмуется со словами: mutter, cutter, clutter, sputter, shutter, utter, gutter.

• batter - /ˈbætər/ -  жидкое тесто, кляр, уклон, уступ, долбить, громить, колотить, дубасить.

Произносится с кратким гласным /æ/ как слова cat, hat, back.

Batter рифмуется со словами: latter, flatter, chatter, matter, scatter, shatter, platter.

mutter - /ˈmʌtər/ - бормотать, бурчать, ворчать, бормотание, ворчание. 

cutter - /ˈkʌtə/ - резак, фреза, резец, катер, резчик, режущий инструмент, закройщик.

clutter - /ˈklʌtər/ - беспорядок, шум, хаос, суматоха, гам, создавать суматоху, мешать.

sputter - /ˈspʌtə/ - распылитель, плеваться, брызги, бормотать.

utter - /ˈʌtər/ - полный, абсолютный, совершенный, крайний, произносить, выговорить, вымолвить. 

gutter - /ˈɡʌtər/ - желоб, сточная канава, оплывать, стекать, делать желоба.

flatter - /ˈflætər/ - льстить, обольщать, приукрашивать, рихтовальный молот.

chatter - /ˈtʃætər/ - болтовня, вибрация, дребезжание, болтать, стучать, разбалтывать, трещать.

matter - /ˈmætər/ - материя, вопрос, дело, вещество, материал, иметь значение, гноиться.

scatter - /'skætə/ - разбрасывать, рассыпать, раскидывать; расшвыривать. размещать (в разных местах). разгонять, рассеивать (толпу).

shatter - /ˈʃætər/ - разрушать, поколебать, разбивать, обломок, осколок.

platter - /ˈplætər/ - большое плоское блюдо, граммофонная пластинка. 

Звук / b /

Английские согласные звуки: [p] [b] [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ʌ /

Английские гласные звуки: /ʌ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / æ / 

Английские гласные: /æ/ - любимый гласный гопников [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звуки / ʌ / и / æ /

Звук / r /

Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

run, ran

run - /rʌn/

ran - /ræn/ 

• I usually run in the mornings, but yesterday I ran in the evening.
• She likes to run marathons, and last year she ran her first one.
• They will run in the race tomorrow, just as they ran in the practice today.
• We always run together on weekends, but last Saturday we ran apart.
• He can run faster than anyone else, though last time he only ran halfway.
• I want to run to the store now, but earlier I already ran there once.
• The children run around the playground now, just like they ran yesterday.
• She must run to catch the bus; this morning she already ran late.
• We often run into problems at work, and yesterday we ran into a big one.
• Athletes run to stay fit, and they remember how they ran their best races in the past.

• run - /rʌn/ - бежать, бегу, бегаю.

Run рифмуется со словами: fun, sun, done, none, gun.

• ran - /ræn/ - бежал, бегал.

Ran рифмуется со словами: man, plan, fan, span, clan.

Звук / r /

Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ʌ /

Английские гласные звуки: /ʌ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / æ / 

Английские гласные: /æ/ - любимый гласный гопников [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звуки / ʌ / и / æ /

rubble, ruble

rubble - /ˈrʌb.əl/

ruble - /ˈruː.bəl/

• After the bombing, the streets were filled with rubble, but shops still accepted the ruble.
• He picked up coins worth one ruble from a pile of rubble.
• Workers cleared the rubble while counting the lost value of each ruble.
• The earthquake left houses in rubble, yet a single ruble note survived.
• Amid the rubble, she found a wallet containing a hundred ruble bills.
• A thief hid his stolen ruble notes beneath the rubble of a collapsed wall.
• Tourists photographed the rubble of the old city and later exchanged their dollars for a ruble.
• Even in rubble, people valued a single ruble as a sign of survival.
• He traded a loaf of bread for one ruble, standing among the rubble of the market.
• Stories told of peasants pulling ruble coins from the rubble of ancient castles.

• rubble - /ˈrʌb.əl/ - обломки, развалины, щебень.

Rubble произносится с кратким звуком /ʌ/ как и слово sun.

Rubble рифмуется со словами: trouble, double, stubble.

• ruble - /ˈruː.bəl/ - рубль.

Ruble произносится с долгим звуком /uː/ как и слово food.

Ruble приблизительно рифмуется со словами:  frugal, Google, bugle.

stubble - /ˈstʌbl/ - щетина.

frugal - /ˈfruːɡl/ - скромный, скудный, бережливый, экономный, умеренный. 

bugle - /ˈbjuːɡl/ - горн, стеклярус, рожок, бисер, трубить в рог. 

Звук / r /

Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ʌ /

Английские гласные звуки: /ʌ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / u: /

Английские гласные звуки: /uː/ vs /ʊ/ - секреты произношения  [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

permeate, permit (verb), permit (noun)

permeate - /ˈpɜːrmɪeɪt/

permit (verb) - /pərˈmɪt/

permit (noun) - /ˈpɜr.mɪt/

• The smell of fresh bread seemed to permeate the bakery, while the owner needed a permit to sell it legally.
• Sunshine can permeate the windows, but the city won’t permit you to remove the blinds.
• The teacher allowed enthusiasm to permeate the classroom, though she would not permit noise.
• Joy can permeate the atmosphere of a wedding, yet the couple still requires a marriage permit.
• Corruption began to permeate the system, and the government could not permit it to continue.
• Fear seemed to permeate the crowd, but the police would not permit chaos.
• The artist hoped creativity would permeate her work, even though the gallery did not permit certain displays.
• Moisture tends to permeate the walls, so the landlord would not permit tenants to skip repairs.
• The scent of flowers would permeate the room, and no one could permit smoking there.
• Love can permeate a family, but parents cannot permit bad behavior to grow unchecked.

• permeate - /ˈpɜːrmɪeɪt/ - проникать, распространяться, пропитывать, проходить сквозь.

Permeate рифмуется со словами: create, relate, debate, translate, innovate.

• permit (verb) - /pərˈmɪt/ - позволять, допускать, позволить, разрешить, допустить, давать, дозволять.

Permit рифмуется со словами: admit, commit, submit, transmit,

• permit (noun) - /ˈpɜr.mɪt/ - разрешение.

Звук / p /

Звук / ə / 

The schwa and vowel reduction in English and Russian [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Американский акцент: звук [ɝ] и r-colored vowels [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

hurt, hot

hurt - /hɝːt/  

hot - /hɑːt/

• He was hurt when he touched the hot stove.
• Running on the hot pavement really hurt his feet.
• The hot sun hurt my eyes when I looked up.
• She felt hurt by his hot temper.
• A hot drink can sometimes soothe a hurt throat.
• His hot remarks really hurt her feelings.
• Playing soccer on the hot field hurt his chances of winning.
• The hot pepper hurt my mouth.
• He was hurt in a hot argument.
• The hot sand hurt to walk on barefoot.

• hurt - /hɝːt/  - боль, вред, ущерб, повредить, болеть, обижать, пострадавший. 

При произнесении hurt язык напряжен в центральной части и напряжен, окраска американским звуком /r/.

Hurt рифмуется со словами: shirt, skirt, alert, convert, dirt.

• hot - /hɑːt/ - горячий, жаркий, горячо, жарко, горячить, нагревать.

При произнесении hot челюсть падает, губы расслаблены, язык оттягивается назад.

Hot рифмуется со словами: not, lot, shot, got, spot.

soothe - /suːð/ - успокаивать, утешать, смягчать, облегчать, тешить, униматься.

Звук [h] в английском языке [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / a : /

Английские гласные звуки: /ɑː/ - звук удовольствия [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Американский акцент: звук [ɝ] и r-colored vowels [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

use (noun), use (verb)

use (noun) - /juːs/ 

use (verb) - /juːz/ 

• The use of water must be monitored carefully when we use it in dry regions.
• He explained the proper use of tools before we could use them.
• The use of language changes depending on how people use it.
• The teacher showed the use of a dictionary and asked us to use it often.
• The use of computers has increased as more people use them daily.
• The manual described the correct use of the software and how to use its features.
• The use of electricity rises when people use air conditioners in summer.
• The use of smartphones shows how often we use technology without thinking.
• The use of proper grammar matters when you use English formally.
• The use of public transportation improves when more people use buses and trains.

• use (noun) - /juːs/ - использование, применение, пользование.

Use (noun) рифмуется со словами: loose, moose, goose, truce, spruce.

• use (verb) - /juːz/ - использовать, применять, пользоваться.

Use (verb) рифмуется со словами: choose, lose, fuse, bruise, news.

Звук / j /

Звук / u: /

Звук / s /

Звуки / s / и / z /

form, foam

form - /fɔːrm/

foam - /foʊm/

• Please fill out this form while the beer glass overflows with foam.
• The artist used soap foam to create the form of a sculpture.
• A wave of sea foam took the form of a dragon in the ocean.
• He signed the registration form as the cappuccino foam melted.
• The form of the cake was hidden under a layer of whipped foam.
• A storm can form clouds that also produce sea foam.
• The foam on the beach took the form of strange patterns.
• She admired the foam heart design on her coffee as she filled in the order form.
• The dentist asked him to complete a medical form before using fluoride foam.
• Builders used insulation foam to keep the form of the walls stable.

• form - /fɔːrm/ -  форма, вид, бланк, класс, формат, образ, анкета, образовывать, формировать.

Form произносится с гласным звуком /ɔː/ как слова short и corn.

Form рифмуется со словами: storm, norm, warm, perform.

• foam - /foʊm/ - пена, мыло, море, пениться, вспениваться, взмылиться. 

Foam произносится с дифтонгом /oʊ/ как слова go и home.

Foam рифмуется со словами: home, dome, roam, comb, gnome.

Звук / f /
Звук / ɔː /

Английские гласные звуки: /ɔː/ и что такое Сot-Сaught Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]
Введение в английские дифтонги [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]
Английские дифтонги: /oʊ/ /əʊ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]
Звук / r /
Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

field, filled

field - /fiːld/

filled - /fɪld/

• The field was filled with blooming flowers.
• He ran across the field that was filled with sheep.
• The field was quickly filled with cheering fans.
• A field of knowledge can be filled with endless details.
• The field was filled with laughter during the picnic.
• Farmers worked on the field, which was filled with corn.
• The field of medicine is filled with new discoveries.
• After the rain, the field was filled with puddles.
• The field of art is filled with creativity.
• The field was soon filled with players ready for the game.

• field - /fiːld/ - поле, область, полевой, военно-полевой, выдвигать. 

Field произносится с долгим напряженным звуком /iː/ как слово see.

Field рифмуется со словами: shield, yield, sealed, healed, wheeled.

• filled - /fɪld/ - заполненный, наполненный, фасованный.

Filled произносится с кратким звуком /ɪ/ как слово sit.

Filled рифмуется со словами: billed, skilled, chilled, thrilled, spilled.

yield - /jiːld/ - доходность, урожай, доход, дебит, давать, приносить, уступать, поддаваться.

Звук / f /
Звук ɪ 

Звук i:

Звуки / i:/ и / ɪ /

Английские гласные звуки: /iː/ vs /ɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английские light L и dark L, syllabic l̩ и латеральный взрыв [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

/ i:/ и / ɪ /

cold, called

cold - /koʊld/ 

called - /kɔːld/ или /kɑːld/

• On that cold morning, she called her friend for a ride.
• He felt cold after she called him outside.
• The teacher called attendance in the cold classroom.
• A cold wind blew as the mother called her children home.
• The doctor called to check on the patient with a cold.
• She called it a cold welcome when no one smiled.
• The manager called a meeting on a particularly cold day. 
• He called the weather harsh because it was bitterly cold.
• A cold drink was what he called refreshing.
• The referee called a time-out during the cold night game.

• cold - /koʊld/ - холодный, слабый, холодность, холод, простуда, точно, достоверно.

Cold произносится с долгим звуком /oʊ/ как слова go и hold.

Губы более округленные.

Cold рифмуется со словами: hold, told, bold, sold, fold, gold.

• called - /kɔːld/ или /kɑːld/ (в зависимости от акцента) - названный, позвонивший.

Сalled произносится со звуком /ɔː/ или /ɑː/ как слова caught и ball в большинстве американских акцентах.

Губы более широко в стороны.

Called рифмуется со словами: bald, hauled, stalled, walled, installed.

hauled - /hɔːld/ - волочил, буксировал, буксированный.

stalled - /stɔld/ - застопорился, заглох.

walled - /wɔld/ - обнесенный стеной.

Звук / k / 

Звук / ɔː /
Английские гласные звуки: /ɔː/ и что такое Сot-Сaught Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]
Введение в английские дифтонги [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]
Английские дифтонги: /oʊ/ /əʊ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

cat, cart

cat - /kæt/

cart - /kɑːrt/

• The stray cat jumped onto the wooden cart in the market.
• A farmer placed a basket with a sleeping cat in his cart.
• The child put his toy cat inside a shopping cart.
• A painting showed a cat chasing mice under an old cart.
• The tired cat refused to move even when the cart rolled forward.
• A circus featured a trained cat sitting proudly on a moving cart.
• The farmer’s cart rattled loudly, startling the cat nearby.
• The cat found shade under the wheel of the cart.
• A traveler saw a cat ride on top of a donkey-pulled cart.
• A hungry cat meowed loudly while the baker unloaded bread from his cart.

• cat - /kæt/ - кот, кошка.

Cat произносится с кратким звуком /æ/ и рифмуется со словами: hat, bat, rat, flat, sat, mat.

• cart - /kɑːrt/ -  тележка, телега, повозка, воз, подвода, везти в телеге, ехать в телеге.

Cart произносится с долгим звуком /ɑːr/ и рифмуется со словами: heart, part, start, smart, dart, art.

Звук / k /

Звук / æ / 

Английские гласные: /æ/ - любимый гласный гопников [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / a : /

Английские гласные звуки: /ɑː/ - звук удовольствия [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

enjoin, enjoy

enjoin - /ɪnˈdʒɔɪn/

enjoy - /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ 

• The judge will enjoin the company from polluting, but the locals still enjoy the clean river.
• Parents often enjoin children to be polite so they can enjoy better friendships.
• The teacher tried to enjoin silence, but the students continued to enjoy their laughter.
• Laws can enjoin harmful acts, yet people are free to enjoy harmless pleasures.
• The doctor will enjoin him to rest, though he wants to enjoy playing soccer.
• You can enjoy art freely, but the museum may enjoin you from taking photos.
• She tried to enjoy the evening even as her parents would enjoin her from staying out late.
• Leaders often enjoin unity so that citizens may enjoy peace.
• Though the order would enjoin protest, citizens still enjoy the right to gather.
• Coaches enjoin discipline, but athletes enjoy the rewards of hard work.

• enjoin -  /ɪnˈdʒɔɪn/ - предписывать, приказывать, запрещать. 

Enjoin рифмуется со словами: join, coin, adjoin, rejoin.

• enjoy - /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ - наслаждаться, пользоваться, обладать, получать удовольствие.

Enjoy рифмуется со словами: joy, toy, boy, employ, destroy.

adjoin - /əˈdʒɔɪn/ - примыкать, прилегать, граничить, соседствовать, соединяться.

Звук ɪ 

Английские гласные звуки: /iː/ vs /ɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ɔı /

ally, align

ally - /ˈæl.aɪ/

align - /əˈlaɪn/

• The country sought to align its policies with its strongest ally.
• A true ally will help you align your actions with your values.
• The general wanted his troops to align in formation beside their trusted ally.
• She found an ally in her coworker who helped her align the team’s goals.
• The politician promised to align with any ally who supported human rights.
• During the project, he tried to align his schedule with that of his closest ally.
• An old ally may not always align with your present interests.
• To succeed, you must align yourself with at least one strong ally.
• A clever leader will align with the right ally at the right time.
• The activist wanted to align her movement with every possible ally.

• ally - /ˈæl.aɪ/ - союзник, помощник, соединять, вступать в союз.

Ally рифмуется со словами: comply, reply, supply, nearby, deny.

• align - /əˈlaɪn/ - выровнять, выравнивать, выстраивать, равняться, ставить в ряд, строиться. 

Align рифмуется со словами: define, refine, design, combine, divine.

Звук / æ / 

Английские гласные: /æ/ - любимый гласный гопников [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ə / 

The schwa and vowel reduction in English and Russian [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Звуки / l / и / n /

Английские light L и dark L, syllabic l̩ и латеральный взрыв [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

once, whence

once -  /wʌns/

whence - /wɛns/

• Once you know whence the rumor came, you’ll understand the truth.
• I went there once, but I never discovered whence the tradition began.
• She smiled once before asking whence he had returned.
• He told me once about the village whence his family came.
• They tried it only once, and wondered whence the strange idea had arisen.
• Once the letter arrived, we knew whence the news had spread.
• I heard the song once, but I can’t recall whence it entered my memory.
• The knight rode once more to the castle whence he had departed.
• She said once that we must never forget whence we came.
• He failed once, and wondered whence his courage would return.

• once - /wʌns/ - раз, один раз, один раз, как только, прежний, тогдашний.

Once рифмуется со словами: buns, runs, tons, guns, puns.

• whence - /wɛns/ - откуда, как, каким образом, откуда, источник.

Whence рифмуется со словами: dense, tense, fence, sense, expense.

pun - /pʌn/ - игра слов, каламбур.

Звук / w / в начале слова

The Double-U: звук [w] в английском языке [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / e /

Английские гласные: /ɛ/ или /e/ и что такое Pin-Pen Merger [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / ʌ /

Английские гласные звуки: /ʌ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

complacency, compliance

complacency - /kəmˈpleɪsənsi/ 

compliance -  /kəmˈplaɪəns/

• The manager warned that complacency among workers could lead to poor compliance with safety rules.
• Compliance with regulations is required, but complacency in checking details can be dangerous.
• His complacency about his health made his compliance with the doctor’s advice very weak.
• The teacher noted compliance with classroom rules but worried about complacency in learning.
• While compliance ensures rules are followed, complacency can make people ignore risks.
• The company’s strict compliance program is designed to fight complacency in ethical practices.
• Complacency after success may reduce compliance with future challenges.
• The officer emphasized that compliance with orders must replace complacency in the field.
• A culture of complacency undermines compliance with important safety measures.
• Leaders must balance compliance with standards and avoid complacency that stops improvement. 

• complacency - /kəmˈpleɪsənsi/ - самодовольство, благодушие, удовлетворенность.

Complacency рифмуется со словами: tendency, dependency.

• compliance - /kəmˈplaɪəns/ -  соответствие, соблюдение, согласие, податливость, уступчивость, покладистость.

Сompliance рифмуется со словами: reliance, defiance, alliance, appliance, science.

tendency - /ˈtendənsɪ/ - тенденция, склонность, стремление, тенденциозный. 

reliance - /rɪˈlaɪəns/ - опора, доверие, уверенность, надежда.

defiance - /dɪˈfaɪəns/ - неповиновение, вызов, вызывающее поведение.

alliance - /əˈlʌɪəns/ - альянс, союз, объединение.

appliance - /əˈplaɪəns/ - прибор, устройство, приспособление, применение, электрический бытовой прибор. 

Звук / k /

Звук / ə / 

The schwa and vowel reduction in English and Russian [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic] 

Введение в английские дифтонги [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английские дифтонги: /eɪ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Английские дифтонги: /aɪ/- секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

coercive, cursive

coercive - /koʊˈɝː.sɪv/

cursive - /ˈkɝː.sɪv/

• The teacher’s coercive methods included making students write in strict cursive.
• He used a coercive tone while demanding the report be written in cursive.
• The law forbids coercive tactics, even when teaching cursive handwriting.
• She felt the exam was coercive because it required essays in cursive only.
• The coercive atmosphere made learning cursive unpleasant.
• Parents objected to the coercive requirement that children master cursive.
• Some view banning print in favor of cursive as a coercive policy.
• He resisted the coercive rules but enjoyed practicing cursive on his own.
• The coercive pressure of tradition kept cursive alive in schools.
• Even without coercive measures, some students take pride in writing cursive.

• coercive - /koʊˈɝː.sɪv/ - принудительный.
• cursive -  /ˈkɝː.sɪv/ - скоропись, рукописный шрифт, рукописный, скорописный.

Звук / k /

Английские дифтонги: /oʊ/ /əʊ/ - секреты произношения [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Звук / r /

Английский звук /ɹ/ - Мега-гайд по произношению [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]

Американский акцент: звук [ɝ] и r-colored vowels [Youtube - PhoneticFanatic]